Middle East | Immigration | Security and travel update: Updated advice for travel into and out of Saudi Arabian airports


October 13, 2026

Immigration

Middle East | Security and travel update: Updated advice for travel into and out of Saudi Arabian airports

Summary

On October 10 and 11, airports in Riyadh and Dammam were targeted in two separate airstrike incidents. This follows targeted airstrikes at King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz International Airport and Najran International Airport in Saudi Arabia on the evening of October 5, 2026. As a result, some countries have updated their travel advisories.

The detail

Saudi Arabia’s General Authority of Civil Aviation has confirmed that King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh and King Fahd International Airport in Dammam were targeted in two separate airstrike incidents on October 10 and 11, 2026. These incidents follow targeted airstrikes at King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz International Airport and Najran International Airport in Saudi Arabia on the evening of October 5, 2026.

While the situation remains fluid, King Khalid International Airport remains closed to flight operations until October 17, 2026, with the airport’s reopening subject to safety inspections and official confirmation. King Fahd International Airport remains partially operational with significant flight disruptions. Both airports are undergoing safety inspections and damage assessments.

Following the latest developments, several countries have updated their travel guidance. This includes advice against all travel within 10 kilometers of the Saudi Arabia-Yemen border, and all but essential travel to Aseer, Riyadh, Najran, and Jizan provinces; the cities of Taif, Jeddah, and Dammam; and all airports in Saudi Arabia except Medina International Airport. Some countries have also revised their general guidance, asking travelers to reconsider travel to Saudi Arabia, and not to travel to the Yemen border region.

Airport and airspace conditions remain subject to change at short notice, and both international and domestic travelers in the region may experience airport closures, flight cancellations, delays, rerouting, and disruption to connecting and onward travel.

Individuals should check their flight status directly with their airline before traveling to the airport and continue to monitor official airport and government updates. Employers and mobility teams should assess whether disruption may affect planned travel, immigration appointments, document-processing timelines, or an individual’s ability to enter, leave, or return to their country of residence.

Regional travel disruption

The disruption has resulted in broad airline cancellations, suspending, or adjusting services to Riyadh and other Saudi destinations—including Jeddah, Dammam, and Medina. Commercial flights continue to operate from other Saudi airports, but schedules remain subject to cancellations, diversions, and short-notice changes.

What this means

Travelers may face short-notice changes to flights, airport access, connections, and ground transport. These disruptions may affect an individual’s ability to enter, leave, or return to their country of residence, with related immigration and employment consequences where travel or mobility timelines are delayed.

Employers should be prepared to respond quickly where employees, dependents, business travelers, or visitors are affected, considering immediate duty-of-care needs alongside visa and residence-permit validity, re-entry permissions, required in-country presence, pending government appointments, document-processing timelines, work location, and business continuity.

Travelers should check security, safety, and flight status before traveling to an airport, monitor media, airport, and official government updates, follow local authority instructions and civil defense alerts, and keep travel plans under review. Travelers are also advised to avoid military and energy infrastructure sites, refrain from photographing or sharing information about security incidents, and remain indoors or use the nearest safe building or designated shelter if instructed to do so.

Actions for employers and individuals

  • Identify and track affected individuals: Confirm where employees, dependents, business travelers, and visitors are located, including whether they are in-country, outside the region, or in transit. Refresh emergency contact details and establish reliable check-in arrangements.
  • Verify travel before departure: Check the airline’s official website or app and the relevant airport’s official channels immediately before travel. Do not travel to the airport unless the airline confirms that the flight is operating and airport access is available.
  • Review immigration documents and deadlines: Check passport, visa, and residence-permit validity; entry and re-entry permissions; required in-country presence; pending appointments; and document-processing timelines. Immigration deadlines should not be assumed to pause during travel disruption.
  • Support individuals who are stranded: Individuals in-country should confirm that they remain lawfully present and obtain advice before working outside the scope of their immigration status. Individuals outside their country of residence should check whether an extended absence or expiring status could affect their return.
  • Review travel and contingency arrangements: Reassess nonessential travel, internal approval processes, and travel policies. Consider alternative routes only after reviewing border conditions, entry and exit requirements, document requirements, and official advice for each country on the route.
  • Maintain clear employee communications: Provide a reliable channel for updates and explain what employees should do if travel plans, immigration status, accommodation, medication, or emergency arrangements are affected.
  • Assess alternative work locations before work begins: Consider immigration, employment, payroll, tax, social security, data security, and corporate compliance implications before approving temporary remote work or relocation.

How we can help

We can support employers in identifying potentially affected employees, dependents, and business travelers; reviewing planned travel, assignments, and return journeys; and assessing case-specific immigration risks—including visa and residence-permit expiry, extended absence, and nationality-related restrictions that may affect re-entry.

We can also help organizations review broader workforce contingency planning and advise on compliant temporary working or relocation arrangements where disruption continues. We will monitor official announcements and share further guidance if confirmed aviation, border, consular, or immigration measures are introduced. For tailored advice, please contact our team.

Contact us

For a deeper discussion on the above, please reach out to your Vialto Partners point of contact, or alternatively:

Crisis Support team

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